The political tides in Nigeria’s lower legislative chamber shifted on Tuesday, May 6, as two prominent members of the Labour Party announced their resignation from the party, dealing a blow to the opposition’s representation in the National Assembly. Dennis Agbo and Chidi Obetta, both representing federal constituencies in Enugu State, formally declared their departure from the Labour Party on the floor of the House of Representatives, citing their decision to join the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).
Agbo, who represents the Igbo-Eze North/Udenu Federal Constituency, and Obetta, elected to represent the people of Nsukka/Igboeze South Federal Constituency, delivered a joint letter to the House leadership, officially severing ties with the Labour Party. Their announcement came during the plenary session, marking a significant moment on the day the National Assembly resumed legislative business after a recess that lasted since April 27.
With the resumption of plenary came an immediate jolt to the political atmosphere within the chamber. Agbo and Obetta’s move instantly triggered murmurs of speculation and reaction among lawmakers and observers, raising questions about the internal cohesion of the Labour Party and the increasing appeal of the PDP in Nigeria's Southeast region.
Their joint defection, although not entirely unexpected given the shifting political alignments ahead of future elections, is poised to alter the balance of influence within the House—particularly among opposition ranks. The Labour Party, which enjoyed a surge in popularity during the 2023 general elections, especially among youth and reform-minded voters, now faces the challenge of retaining its legislative foothold as internal and external political pressures intensify.
Observers have noted that the departure of the two lawmakers is not just symbolic but also strategically significant. Both Agbo and Obetta hail from Enugu State, a region that has historically leaned toward the PDP but saw a notable tilt in favour of the Labour Party during the last electoral cycle. Their return to the PDP may signal a broader re-alignment underway within the political establishment in the Southeast.
Reactions to the defections have been swift and varied. Some Labour Party loyalists expressed disappointment, accusing the lawmakers of political opportunism, while others interpreted the move as an inevitable outcome of strained relations within the party’s internal hierarchy. Supporters of the PDP, on the other hand, welcomed the return of the legislators, describing it as a "homecoming" and a testament to the enduring influence of the party in Enugu and beyond.
Political analysts say the timing of the defections is particularly noteworthy. Coming just as the National Assembly reconvened, the move could be an attempt by the lawmakers to reposition themselves early in the legislative calendar to gain influence and better align with a party that holds deeper institutional roots and a broader support base across the country.
Though neither lawmaker gave detailed reasons for their decision beyond the brief announcement on the floor of the House, sources close to the situation suggest that dissatisfaction with the Labour Party’s leadership structure, lack of robust national coordination, and uncertainties surrounding the party’s long-term political viability played a role. There are also indications that ongoing friction between various power blocs within the Labour Party’s national and state structures may have contributed to the decision.
The People's Democratic Party has, over the years, maintained a stronghold in the Southeast, despite challenges from emerging parties. The recent defection reinforces its position as a political force to reckon with in the region. With Agbo and Obetta back under the PDP umbrella, the party may now be strategizing to consolidate further gains, especially as the country gears up for future elections and internal party congresses.
Meanwhile, the Labour Party has yet to release an official statement addressing the resignations. However, insiders suggest that a response may be forthcoming, potentially including efforts to either reclaim the seats or reinforce its ranks in preparation for further legislative sessions.
Agbo and Obetta’s decision adds to a growing list of politicians who have shifted allegiances in recent months, underscoring the fluid and often unpredictable nature of Nigeria’s political landscape. Whether their defection will yield long-term political rewards or backlash from their constituents remains to be seen, but one thing is certain—the political terrain in Enugu State, and indeed the House of Representatives, has been shaken.
As plenary continues in the days ahead, attention is likely to focus on how both parties manage the fallout and what ripple effects this move might have on upcoming legislative debates, political alliances, and grassroots support across the region. With every defection comes a recalibration of political strategies, and both the Labour Party and the PDP will be keen to capitalize—or recover—from this pivotal shift.
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